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Items filtered by date: April 2024

Poor foot circulation, often referred to as peripheral artery disease, or PAD, can stem from various factors, affecting the flow of blood to the lower extremities. One common cause is atherosclerosis, where arteries become narrowed and hardened due to the buildup of plaque, restricting blood flow. Other contributing factors include diabetes, obesity, smoking, high cholesterol, and sedentary lifestyle habits. Symptoms of poor foot circulation include cold feet, numbness or tingling, cramping, or slow-healing wounds. To alleviate symptoms and improve circulation, lifestyle modifications play a critical role. Engaging in regular exercise, maintaining a healthy weight, quitting smoking, and managing underlying conditions like diabetes and high blood pressure are essential. Additionally, practicing proper foot care, including daily washing, moisturizing, and wearing comfortable, supportive footwear, can promote blood flow and reduce discomfort. For severe cases, medical interventions, such as medications or surgical procedures, may be necessary. If you are suffering from poor foot circulation, it is strongly suggested that you are under the care of a podiatrist who can help you to manage this condition.

Poor circulation is a serious condition and needs immediate medical attention. If you have any concerns with poor circulation in your feet contact one of our podiatrists of Ankle N Foot. our doctors will treat your foot and ankle needs.

Poor Circulation in the Feet

Poor blood circulation in the feet and legs is can be caused by peripheral artery disease (PAD), which is the result of a buildup of plaque in the arteries.

Plaque buildup or atherosclerosis results from excess calcium and cholesterol in the bloodstream. This can restrict the amount of blood which can flow through the arteries. Poor blood circulation in the feet and legs are sometimes caused by inflammation in the blood vessels, known as vasculitis.

Causes

Lack of oxygen and oxygen from poor blood circulation restricts muscle growth and development. It can also cause:

  • Muscle pain, stiffness, or weakness   
  • Numbness or cramping in the legs 
  • Skin discoloration
  • Slower nail & hair growth
  • Erectile dysfunction

Those who have diabetes or smoke are at greatest risk for poor circulation, as are those who are over 50. If you have poor circulation in the feet and legs it may be caused by PAD and is important to make changes to your lifestyle in order to reduce risk of getting a heart attack or stroke. Exercise and maintaining a healthy lifestyle will dramatically improve conditions.

As always, see a podiatrist as he or she will assist in finding a regimen that suits you. A podiatrist can also prescribe you any needed medication. 

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our offices located in Chicago, Elmhurst, Bartlett, IL and Chicago, IL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

Read more about Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment of Poor Blood Circulation in the Feet
Tuesday, 23 April 2024 00:00

What Can Cause a Broken Ankle?

A broken ankle can be a painful and debilitating injury, impacting mobility and daily activities. Understanding its causes and symptoms is vital for prompt diagnosis and appropriate treatment. An ankle fracture commonly occurs due to a sudden twisting or rolling motion of the ankle, often during activities like sports or falls. The severity of the fracture can vary, ranging from a hairline crack to a complete break of the bone. Symptoms typically include intense pain, swelling, bruising, and difficulty bearing weight on the affected ankle. In some cases, there may be visible deformity or an audible snap or pop at the time of injury. Additionally, individuals may experience numbness or tingling in the foot or ankle area. Seeking medical attention promptly is vital to assess the extent of the injury and prevent complications. There are various treatment methods for a broken ankle. If you have endured this type of injury, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist who can determine what the best relief and treatment plan is for you.

Broken ankles need immediate treatment. If you are seeking treatment, contact one of our podiatrists from Ankle N Foot. our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet. 

Broken Ankles
A broken ankle is experienced when a person fractures their tibia or fibula in the lower leg and ankle area. Both of these bones are attached at the bottom of the leg and combine to form what we know to be our ankle.

When a physician is referring to a break of the ankle, he or she is usually referring to a break in the area where the tibia and fibula are joined to create our ankle joint. Ankles are more prone to fractures because the ankle is an area that suffers a lot of pressure and stress. There are some obvious signs when a person experiences a fractured ankle, and the following symptoms may be present.

Symptoms of a Fractured Ankle

  • Excessive pain when the area is touched or when any pressure is placed on the ankle
  •  Swelling around the area
  •  Bruising of the area
  • Area appears to be deformed

If you suspect an ankle fracture, it is recommended to seek treatment as soon as possible. The sooner you have your podiatrist diagnose the fracture, the quicker you’ll be on the way towards recovery.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Chicago, Elmhurst, Bartlett, IL and Chicago, IL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

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Thursday, 18 April 2024 00:00

Ankle Fracture? Don’t Wait for Treatment

If you're suffering from an ankle fracture, professional attention shouldn't wait. Fractures may worsen over time and can make completing everyday activities incredibly difficult. See your podiatrist for treatment and guidance through the healing process. 

Tuesday, 16 April 2024 00:00

Choosing Footwear for Concrete Walking

Selecting the right shoes for walking on concrete is essential to safeguard foot health and enhance comfort during the workday. Opt for shoes with ample cushioning to absorb the impact of each step and minimize stress on the feet, ankles, and knees. Look for designs with supportive features such as arch support and sturdy soles to maintain proper alignment and stability. Additionally, consider shoes with a roomy toe box to prevent cramping and allow for natural toe splay. A durable outsole with adequate grip is vital for traction on concrete surfaces, reducing the risk of slips and falls. Breathable materials like mesh or perforations promote airflow, preventing overheating and moisture buildup. Finally, ensure a proper fit by trying on shoes in the afternoon when feet tend to swell and allowing enough room for socks. If you have developed foot pain from wearing the wrong shoes during the workday, it is suggested that you visit a podiatrist who can treat any foot condition, and guide you toward what type of shoes to purchase.

While working on the feet, it is important to take the proper care of them. For more information about working on your feet, contact one of our podiatrists from Ankle N Foot. our doctors will treat your foot and ankle needs.

Working on Your Feet

Standing on your feet for long periods of time can cause stress and pain in your feet. Your whole body may experience change in terms of posture, back pain, bunions, callouses and or plantar warts. There are ways to avoid these conditions with proper foot care, smart choices and correct posture.

Positive Changes

Negative heeled shoe – Choosing this shoe type places the heel slightly lower than the ball of the foot. These are great for overall foot health. Find shoes that fit you correctly.

Go barefoot – Our feet were not designed to be enclosed for all hours of the day. Try to periodically expose your feet to air.

Eliminate Pain

Foot Exercises – Performing simple exercises, incorporating yoga and doing stretches are beneficial. This will allow increased blood flow to the area and muscles of the foot.

Achilles tendon – Stretching the foot out flat on the floor will relax the calf muscles and tendon. These exercises can be performed almost anywhere. Make sure you add these exercises to your daily regimen. 

With a little bit of this information and knowing more about foot health, you will notice changes. Foot stretches and proper footwear will help with pain and prevent further issues.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our offices located in Chicago, Elmhurst, Bartlett, IL and Chicago, IL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

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In the intricate dance of running, the harmony between foot bones and muscles orchestrates efficient movement and propulsion. The foot's 26 bones form a dynamic framework, absorbing impact forces and providing stability. As the foot strikes the ground, the bones distribute weight evenly, while the arches act as natural shock absorbers, cushioning the impact. Meanwhile, a complex network of muscles, tendons, and ligaments orchestrates movement. The calf muscles, including the gastrocnemius and soleus, contract to propel the body forward, while the muscles of the foot and ankle, such as the tibialis anterior and posterior, stabilize the foot and control its motion. Additionally, intrinsic foot muscles fine-tune balance and control, ensuring precise movements with each stride. Through this intricate interplay, the bones and muscles of the foot synchronize seamlessly, enabling runners to achieve efficiency, speed, and endurance, while minimizing the risk of injury. If you have endured a foot injury while running, it is suggested that you visit a podiatrist who can guide you toward appropriate treatment methods.

If you have any concerns about your feet, contact one of our podiatrists from Ankle N Foot. our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Biomechanics in Podiatry

Podiatric biomechanics is a particular sector of specialty podiatry with licensed practitioners who are trained to diagnose and treat conditions affecting the foot, ankle and lower leg. Biomechanics deals with the forces that act against the body, causing an interference with the biological structures. It focuses on the movement of the ankle, the foot and the forces that interact with them.

A History of Biomechanics

  • Biomechanics dates back to the BC era in Egypt where evidence of professional foot care has been recorded.
  • In 1974, biomechanics gained a higher profile from the studies of Merton Root, who claimed that by changing or controlling the forces between the ankle and the foot, corrections or conditions could be implemented to gain strength and coordination in the area.

Modern technological improvements are based on past theories and therapeutic processes that provide a better understanding of podiatric concepts for biomechanics. Computers can provide accurate information about the forces and patterns of the feet and lower legs.

Understanding biomechanics of the feet can help improve and eliminate pain, stopping further stress to the foot.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our offices located in Chicago, Elmhurst, Bartlett, IL and Chicago, IL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

Read more about The Importance of Biomechanics in Podiatry
Tuesday, 02 April 2024 00:00

A Closer Look at Plantar Fibromas

Plantar fibroma is a condition that affects the connective tissue on the bottom of the foot, particularly the arch area. This condition often manifests as a small, firm nodule or lump that develops gradually over time. While the exact cause remains unclear, factors such as trauma or genetics may play a role in its development. Plantar fibromas can vary in size and may cause discomfort or pain, especially when walking or standing for prolonged periods. In some cases, they can interfere with footwear, making it uncomfortable to wear certain shoes. Diagnosis typically involves a physical examination by a podiatrist, and sometimes imaging tests such as ultrasound or MRI’s are needed. It is essential for individuals with plantar fibromas to work closely with their podiatrists to determine the most appropriate management plan for their specific situation. If you have a plantar fibroma, it is strongly suggested that you schedule an appointment with this type of doctor who can effectively treat this condition.

A plantar fibroma may disrupt your daily activities. If you have any concerns, contact one of our podiatrists of Ankle N Foot. our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Plantar Fibroma

A plantar fibroma is a fibrous knot in the arch of the foot. It is embedded in the plantar fascia which is a band of tissue that extends from the heel to the toes along the bottom of the foot. There can be multiple plantar fibromas in the feet at the same time. There are no known causes for this condition. If you have a plantar fibroma, there will be a bump in the arch of your foot that cannot be missed. Any associated pain is most often due to a shoe rubbing against the nodule. Non-surgical options, such as steroid injections, physical therapy, and orthotics should be tried first. Surgery is a last resort and is the only thing that will remove a plantar fibroma entirely. Consult with a podiatrist for a proper diagnosis and to determine the treatment regimen that is right for you.

What Causes a Plantar Fibroma?

While there are no specific causes identified, a plantar fibroma can possibly come from genetic predisposition or the formation of scar tissue that forms from healing the tears in the plantar fascia.

What Are the Symptoms of a Plantar Fibroma?

There will be a noticeable lump in the arch of the foot that may or may not cause pain. If pain is felt, it is typically because a shoe is rubbing up against the lump or when walking or standing barefoot.

Treatment and Prevention

A plantar fibroma will not disappear without treatment, but it can get smaller and be a non-issue. If pain persists, a podiatrist examines the foot and when the arch of the foot is pressed, pain can be felt down to the toes. An MRI or biopsy might be performed to help diagnose or evaluate the plantar fibroma. The following non-surgical options are generally enough to reduce the size and pain of these nodules:

  • Steroid injections
  • Orthotics
  • Physical therapy to help apply anti-inflammatory creams on the bump 

Surgery is considered if the mass increases in size and the patient continues to feel pain after non-surgical methods are tried.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our offices located in Chicago, Elmhurst, Bartlett, IL and Chicago, IL . We offer the newest diagnostic tools and technology to treat your foot and ankle needs.

Read more about Plantar Fibroma
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